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ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (Department of Holistic Medicine):
Alternative and Complimentary Medicine (Holistic Medicine) is a group of
diverse health care system, that is presently not considered to be a part of
modern medicine. Complimentary medicine is used with modern medicine e.g.
Yoga, Massage baths, etc. Alternative medicine is used instead of modern
medicine like Homoeopathy, Ayurveda, Unani, etc. The Indian system of
medicine includes Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Yoga and Naturopathy, whereas
Homoeopathy has a German origin.
A large section of the world's population believes in traditional medicine,
despite the great advancements in allopathic medicine. India has produced
some well-defined systems of medicine. Indian systems of medicine hold that
health is a dynamic process, not just an absence
of disease. These systems are more patient centered (the personality of the
patient as significant as what the problem is) and less invasive.
The idea that health involves both the mind and body, emphasized in Indian
philosophy and medicine is getting worldwide attention today. Research is
underway in many schools of alternative medicine to cope with modern
maladies.
Ayurveda :
The science of life, the origin of most forms of natural and
alternative medicine - has its mention in one of the oldest (about 6,000
years) philosophical texts of the world, the Rig Veda. The
Sutrasthana of Charaka Samhita, a much referred ayurvedic text, says; "The
three-body, mind and soul - are like a tripod, the world stand by their
combination; in them everything abides. It is the subject matter of Ayurveda
for which the teachings of Ayurveda have been revealed." (1.46-47)
In its broader scope, Ayurveda in India has always sought to prepare mankind
for the realization of the full potential of its self through a
psychosomatic integration. A comprehensive health care is
what this natural and alternative medicine prescribes for the ultimate
self-realization.
"Life (ayu) is the combination (samyoga) of body, senses, mind
and reincarnating soul. Ayurveda is the most sacred science of life,
beneficial to humans both in this world and the world beyond."
Charaka Samhita, Sutrasthana, 1.42-43.-
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