Conditions and Diseases

Know Answers to all your Questions

Uremia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Uremia occurs when the kidneys can no longer remove waste from the blood, leading to toxin buildup and severe complications if untreated.

Hydrosalpinx: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hydrosalpinx is a condition in which the fallopian tube becomes blocked and filled with fluid, often affecting fertility in women.

Lymphocytosis: Causes, Diagnosis & Management

Lymphocytosis refers to an increased number of lymphocytes in the blood, usually due to infections, inflammation, or immune responses.

Black Tongue: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Black tongue, or black hairy tongue, is a harmless condition caused by buildup of dead skin cells and bacteria on the tongue’s surface.

Coryza: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Coryza, commonly known as the common cold, is a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract causing nasal congestion and sore throat.

Right Heart Failure: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Right heart failure occurs when the right ventricle cannot pump blood effectively, leading to fluid buildup and swelling in the body.

Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: Causes & Treatment

Meconium Aspiration Syndrome happens when a newborn inhales meconium-stained amniotic fluid, potentially causing breathing difficulties.

Inborn Errors of Metabolism: Causes & Treatment

Inborn errors of metabolism are genetic disorders that affect how the body processes nutrients, often detected through newborn screening.

Ecchymosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Ecchymosis refers to large bruises under the skin caused by bleeding from broken blood vessels due to injury or medical conditions.

Thrombocytosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Thrombocytosis is a condition in which the platelet count is abnormally high, increasing the risk of blood clot formation.

Subclinical Hypothyroidism: Causes & Management

Subclinical hypothyroidism is a mild form of thyroid dysfunction where TSH is elevated but thyroid hormone levels remain normal.

Centipede Bite: Symptoms & First Aid Treatment

Centipede bites cause pain, redness, and swelling but are rarely serious. Immediate cleaning and cold compress help relieve symptoms.

Cystic Hygroma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Cystic hygroma is a fluid-filled sac caused by lymphatic system malformations, usually present at birth and often treatable with surgery.

Mania: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Mania is a state of abnormally elevated mood, energy, and activity levels, commonly seen in bipolar disorder.

Femoral Hernia: Causes, Symptoms & Surgery

A femoral hernia occurs when tissue pushes through the femoral canal near the groin, more common in women and often requiring surgery.

Erythroplakia: Causes, Symptoms & Diagnosis

Erythroplakia appears as red patches in the mouth that may indicate precancerous changes and require biopsy for confirmation.

Blighted Ovum: Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

A blighted ovum is a type of early pregnancy loss where a fertilized egg implants but the embryo does not develop.

Spleen Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

Spleen cancer is a rare malignancy that affects the spleen’s ability to filter blood and support the immune system.

Septate Uterus: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

A septate uterus is a congenital condition where a wall divides the uterine cavity, increasing the risk of miscarriage and infertility.

Breast Engorgement: Causes, Symptoms & Relief

Breast engorgement occurs when breasts become swollen and painful due to excessive milk accumulation during breastfeeding.

Zika Virus: Symptoms, Treatment and Prevention

Fever, rash, and joint pain are signs of Zika Virus infection. This mosquito-borne illness has raised global concern due to its impact on adults and unborn babies.

Scrub Typhus: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Sudden fever and unusual rash are signs of scrub typhus. This bacterial infection, transmitted by tiny insects called chiggers, can become dangerous if left untreated.

Kwashiorkor: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Kwashiorkor is a severe nutrition disorder caused by protein deficiency, and is a life-threatening condition primarily affecting children in developing regions.

Nipah Virus: Symptoms, Transmission, Treatment & Prevention

Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly contagious zoonotic virus that poses a serious public health threat due to its high fatality rate and potential for outbreaks.

Marasmus: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

Marasmus is a severe form of protein-energy malnutrition that primarily affects infants and young children. It occurs when the body is deprived of both calories and protein for a prolonged period.

Pityriasis Alba: Causes, Symptoms & Effective Treatment

Pityriasis alba is a common skin condition primarily affecting children and adolescents. It presents as dry, pale, or discolored patches, most often seen on the face, especially the cheeks.

Milia: Causes, Treatment, Prevention & Skincare Tips

Milia are small, white or yellowish bumps that commonly appear on the face, especially around the eyes, lips, and nose. Often mistaken for pimples or whiteheads, these

Hemiplegia Symptoms, Types & Treatments Explained

Hemiplegia is a neurological disorder that results in paralysis on one side of the body. It often occurs after a stroke, brain injury, or due to certain medical conditions affecting the brain's motor centres.